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Τι (ποιος) είναι recidivism$67415$ - ορισμός

REPETITION OF AN UNDESIRABLE BEHAVIOR FOLLOWING PUNISHMENT

Recitivism; Repeat offender; Repeat offense; Repeat offence; Recidivists; Recidivist; Recidivism rate; Recidive; Recidivistic; Repeat Offenders Problem; Recividism; Repeat offenders; Recidivism in the United States; Repeat-offender; African-Americans and recidivism; Aftercare for released convicts; Released convicts aftercare; Serial offender; Causes of recidivism; Reoffender; Reoffending

recidivist

[r?'s?d?v?st]

¦ noun a convicted criminal who reoffends.

Derivatives

recidivism noun

recidivistic adjective

Origin

C19: from Fr. recidiviste, from recidiver 'fall back', based on L. recidivus, recidere 'fall back', from re- 'back' + cadere 'to fall'.

Recidivism

·add. ·noun The state or quality of being recidivous; relapse.

II. Recidivism ·add. ·noun a falling back or relapse into prior criminal habits, ·esp. after conviction and punishment.

recidivist

(recidivists)

A recidivist is someone who has committed crimes in the past and has begun to commit crimes again, for example after a period in prison. (FORMAL)

Six prisoners are still at large along with four dangerous recidivists.

N-COUNT

• recidivism

Their basic criticism was that prisons do not reduce the crime rate, they cause recidivism.

N-UNCOUNT

Βικιπαίδεια

Recidivism

Recidivism (; from recidive and -ism, from Latin recidivus "recurring", from re- "back" and cado "I fall") is the act of a person repeating an undesirable behavior after they have experienced negative consequences of that behavior. It is also used to refer to the percentage of former prisoners who are rearrested for a similar offense.

The term is frequently used in conjunction with criminal behavior and substance abuse. Recidivism is a synonym for "relapse", which is more commonly used in medicine and in the disease model of addiction.

Norway has one of the lowest recidivism rates in the world at 20%. Prisons in Norway and the Norwegian criminal justice system focus on restorative justice and rehabilitating prisoners rather than punishment.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recidivism